cwf:coupled_system
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| cwf:coupled_system [2016/10/27 23:05] – markus | cwf:coupled_system [2017/01/24 14:27] (current) – markus | ||
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| \mathrm{i}\hbar\partial_t \psi^{(i)} = -\frac{\hbar^2}{2m} \left( \Delta_x\psi^{(i)} + \psi^{(i+2)}\right) + \sum_{k=0}^i {i \choose k} \left.\left( \nabla_y^k V \right)\right|_{y=Y(t)} \psi^{(i-k)} + \mathrm{i}\hbar \dot{Y}(t) \psi^{(i+1)}. | \mathrm{i}\hbar\partial_t \psi^{(i)} = -\frac{\hbar^2}{2m} \left( \Delta_x\psi^{(i)} + \psi^{(i+2)}\right) + \sum_{k=0}^i {i \choose k} \left.\left( \nabla_y^k V \right)\right|_{y=Y(t)} \psi^{(i-k)} + \mathrm{i}\hbar \dot{Y}(t) \psi^{(i+1)}. | ||
| \end{equation} | \end{equation} | ||
| + | |||
| + | Written down in matrix form we have the following. | ||
| + | \begin{equation} | ||
| + | \mathrm{i}\hbar\partial_t | ||
| + | \left(\begin{array}{c} | ||
| + | \psi^{(0)} \\ \psi^{(1)} \\ \psi^{(2)} \\ \psi^{(3)} \\ \vdots | ||
| + | \end{array}\right) = | ||
| + | \left(\begin{array}{cccccc} | ||
| + | H_x & \mathrm{i}\hbar\dot{Y} & -\frac{\hbar^2}{2m} & 0 & 0 & \cdots \\ | ||
| + | \nabla_y V & H_x & \mathrm{i}\hbar\dot{Y} & -\frac{\hbar^2}{2m} & 0 & \cdots \\ | ||
| + | \nabla_y^2 V & \nabla_y V & H_x & \mathrm{i}\hbar\dot{Y} & -\frac{\hbar^2}{2m} & \cdots \\ | ||
| + | \nabla_y^3 V & \nabla_y^2 V & \nabla_y V & H_x & \mathrm{i}\hbar\dot{Y} & \cdots \\ | ||
| + | \vdots & \vdots & \vdots & \vdots & \vdots & \ddots | ||
| + | \end{array}\right) | ||
| + | \cdot | ||
| + | \left(\begin{array}{c} | ||
| + | \psi^{(0)} \\ \psi^{(1)} \\ \psi^{(2)} \\ \psi^{(3)} \\ \vdots | ||
| + | \end{array}\right) | ||
| + | \end{equation} | ||
| + | |||
| + | Here $H_x = -\frac{\hbar^2}{2m}\Delta_x+V$ is the usual Hamiltonian with only the $x$-coordinates present and all terms with the potential $V$ have set $y=Y(t)$ after differentiation. Now we also notice that the given scheme is just the Taylor expansion of $\Psi(t, | ||
cwf/coupled_system.1477602314.txt.gz · Last modified: 2016/10/27 23:05 by markus